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关键词： 数字化背景   电子商务   教学模式   人才培养  

摘要： 随着我国互联网技术的飞速发展,电子商务领域对于能够适应大数据环境人才的需求急剧上涨,为高校电子商务人才培养工作带来了新的挑战。本文主要分析数字化对于电子商务的影响,针对电子商务教学中存在的问题提出相应措施,希望能够提高教学质量,推动电子商务教学模式逐渐改革,培养出实操能力强的综合性人才,为中国电子商务行业发展注入新的活力。

关键词： 船舶所有权   法律适用   船旗国法   意思自治原则  

摘要： 《海商法》第270条规定船舶所有权适用船旗国法。“船旗国法”这一简单的系属公式与复杂的现实情况存在不相适应之处,体现在:合同准据法与船舶所有权准据法不一致时,船舶所有权变动可能违背合同当事人的真实意图;方便旗船情况下可能存在规避适用强制性法律规定之嫌或者无法有效解决争议;船旗变更以及光船租赁情况下船旗国法的指向不明确。为解决上述问题,建议参照《涉外民事关系法律适用法》第37条,在船舶所有权法律适用规则中引入意思自治原则,但仅适用于双方船舶所有权关系;同时,建议对船旗变更和光船租赁情形下船旗国法的指向予以明确。在此基础上,对《海商法(修改送审稿)》第325条提出具体完善建议。

关键词： 电子商务   数字货币   货币犯罪   立法规制  

摘要： 自2020年我国推行法定数字货币试点后,由于其法律属性尚未完全明确,技术构成存在复杂性和融合性。在数字货币与实体货币共同存在以及电子商务高速发展的背景下,法定数字货币的性质和属性需要厘清其与虚拟货币、私人数字货币和移动支付等概念需要加以区分和辨别。基于此,法定数字货币会带来许多变革:一是数字货币犯罪的法益会因其属性的不同而扩大,二是相关的具体的犯罪构成会与现有货币犯罪体系产生差异,三是使刑法的犯罪预防功能在数字货币领域产生缺失。对于这些问题,短期内可以通过刑法解释进行调整和管控,但长期来看,进行立法规制更符合刑法效益和社会发展需要。本文通过分析数字货币犯罪的性质和特征来剖析其内部逻辑,进一步论述其存在的法律问题并分别从理论和实际的角度加以分析,最后对数字货币犯罪进行的刑法规制途径的可能性进行探讨。数字货币犯罪作为新型犯罪,必将对现有刑法体系造成冲击,对其进行刑法规制有必要性。Since the 21st century, e-commerce has rapidly developed, with an increasing connection to “online payments” and cryptocurrencies. Since the implementation of the legal digital currency pilot project in China in 2020, the legal nature of digital currencies remains unclear, with complex and converging technical components. With the coexistence of digital and fiat currencies and the rapid growth of e-commerce, it is essential to clarify the nature and attributes of legal digital currencies and distinguish them from concepts such as virtual currencies, private digital currencies, and mobile payments. Legal digital currencies will bring about significant changes: firstly, the scope of cryptocurrency crimes will expand due to their different attributes;secondly, the specific criminal compositions will differ from existing monetary crime systems;thirdly, there will be a lack of crime prevention functions in the field of digital currencies within criminal law. In the short term, adjustments and controls can be made through judicial interpretations, but in the long run, legislative regulations are more in line with the effectiveness of criminal law and the needs of social development. This paper explores the trends of cryptocurrency crimes and issues of criminal law regulation in the context of e-commerce from three perspectives: analysing the nature of cryptocurrency crimes to dissect their internal logic;discussing the legal issues surrounding cryptocurrency crimes from theoretical and practical angles;and exploring the possibilities of criminal law regulation approaches for cryptocurre

关键词： 农村电子商务   金融服务   农村金融  

摘要： 随着我国经济的蓬勃发展,电子商务已经渗透到各行各业,它不仅带动了农村市场经济的发展,为乡村振兴战略的实施发挥了强有力的作用,同时也为金融服务领域带来诸多的机遇和创新。金融服务在支持农村电子商务方面取得了显著的进展,但农村电子商务的进一步发展需要金融服务的下沉和创新,本文通过分析金融服务与农村电子商务二者的关系及相互作用的机理,探究出二者是相互融合、互利共赢的关系,并且在金融服务下沉农村电子商务的过程中存在农村金融服务网点分布不足、农村信用体系不健全、农村法律资源分布不均等问题,并提出了相应的建议及解决对策,以期为金融推动农村电子商务的发展提供理论借鉴。With the vigorous development of China’s economy, e-commerce has penetrated into various industries. It not only drives the development of rural market economy and plays a strong role in the implementation of rural revitalization strategy, but also brings many opportunities and innovations to the field of financial services. Financial services have made significant progress in supporting rural e-commerce, but further development of rural e-commerce requires the sinking and innovation of financial services. This article analyzes the relationship and interaction mechanism between financial services and rural e-commerce, and explores the mutual integration and win-win relationship between the two. In the process of sinking financial services into rural e-commerce, there are problems such as insufficient distribution of rural financial service outlets, incomplete rural credit system, and uneven distribution of rural legal resources. Corresponding suggestions and solutions are proposed to provide theoretical reference for finance to promote the development of rural e-commerce.

关键词： 全面振兴   网络直播   电子商务   新业态   创品牌   时代机遇   土特产   人居环境  

摘要： 近年来,许多新职业在乡村全面振兴中大放光彩。开拓乡村发展新空间,“乡村CEO”带领村民闯市场、搞经营、创品牌;营造宜居宜业的人居环境,乡村规划师“画”出乡村新模样;让乡村搭上网络直播快车,“村播”达人“带旺”土特产、“带火”小山村……这些新职业的涌现,既得益于乡村全面振兴的时代机遇,也折射着乡村新业态的蓬勃发展。目前,人力资源和社会保障部已开发直播电商、民宿管家、电子商务等13个与乡村全面振兴相关的新职业。无论是“老把式”还是“新生代”,越来越多人扎根乡土、奉献乡土,为乡村发展注入源源不断的动力。

关键词： 裁判方法   司法理念   最高人民法院   裁判要旨   法庭   集中展示   摘要  

摘要： 爲集中展示最高人民法院知識産權法庭茌技術類知識産權和饞断案件中的司法理念、審理思路和裁判方法,法庭從2023年審結的4562件案件中篩選96件案件,提煉104條要旨,形成《最高人民法院知識産權法庭裁判要旨摘要(2023)》,現予發佈,供社會各界研究和參考。

关键词： 民法理论   移植过程   意识形态理论   民法典编纂   俄罗斯   西法东渐   相互影响   相辅相成  

摘要： 历史的经验表明,民法典编纂需要一定的民法理论乃至意识形态理论作为基础。俄罗斯的民法理论最初是从外部引人的,经历了所谓的“西法东渐”移植过程。以此为基础,经过一定时期的积累和发展,俄罗斯形成了适合于自己特点的民法理论。民法典编纂与民法理论相辅相成、相互影响、相互促进,如果顺利,便会成就一项民法典编纂事业,民法理论也会随之得到更进一步的发展。

关键词： 绿色包装   物流   电子商务  

摘要： 物流和包装是电子商务不可或缺的。近些年来,电子商务的蓬勃发展推动着我国快递业也不断发展,我国的快递业发展突飞猛进,这不可避免的就会有大量包装废弃物的产生。我国一直在提倡绿色环保的快递包装,但是在这一过程之中还存在着许多问题,造成了严重的生态破坏。本文就电子商务平台存在的问题进行对策分析以期助力快递业绿色发展。Logistics and packaging is indispensable to e-commerce. In recent years, the rapid development of e-commerce has promoted the development of express delivery industry in our country, which will inevitably produce a lot of packaging waste. Our country has been advocating green environmental package, but in this process, there are still many problems, causing serious ecological damage. This paper analyzes the problems of e-commerce platform in order to promote the green development of express industry.

关键词： 人工智能   电子商务   个性化   推荐系统  

摘要： 在人工智能技术背景下,电子商务个性化推荐系统作为一种能精确匹配用户偏好并提升平台收益的工具,成为了提升网络服务体验和增强平台竞争力的关键。本文旨在针对现有电子商务个性化推荐系统中存在的局限性提出优化策略,从而增强平台的竞争力,推动平台的高质量发展。

关键词： 电子商务   乡村经济   路径  

摘要： 随着电子信息技术的迅猛进步与互联网的广泛普及,电子商务不仅拓宽了农产品的市场渠道和销售范围,还为乡村企业开辟了前所未有的发展空间。然而,电子商务在推动乡村经济的过程中,也遭遇了包括发展不均衡和基础设施缺乏等挑战。因此,需加强网络基础设施建设、促进数字技术普及,同时加强品牌建设和质量普及,以便进一步促进乡村电子商务经济的可持续发展。With the rapid progress of electronic information technology and the widespread popularity of the Internet, e-commerce not only broadens the market channels and sales scope of agricultural products, but also opens up unprecedented development space for rural enterprises. However, in the process of promoting rural economy, e-commerce has also encountered challenges such as uneven development and lack of infrastructure. Therefore, we need to strengthen the construction of network infrastructure, promote the popularization of digital technology, while strengthening brand building and quality popularization, in order to further promote the sustainable development of rural e-commerce economy.